No such thing as a free lunch

Michael Sluming

Michael Sluming

While there may be no such thing as a free lunch, people of my generation and younger have grown accustomed to getting their music for free.

When I first got into music I was buying cassettes, and then CDs, but then along came something called Napster, and later Kazaa. I wasn't sure what they did or how they worked, but they allowed me to get my music for free.

This curiously-named software connected my computer to someone else's and essentially facilitated the theft of files they allowed me to access, which included entire music collections.

Yesterday, Joel Tenenbaum, a 25 year old American, was fined £400,000 for illegally sharing 30 songs, a hefty fine by anyone's standards.

The fine will go to the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), to be distributed between the record labels whose copyright had been infringed.

And while these kinds of stories have scared some people away (I haven't downloaded anything without paying for it for a couple of years now), illegal file sharing is still rife.

But throwing these fines at people strikes me as the wrong way to deal with the problem.

Newspaper circulations declined, so they focused on their websites and sold advertising space there, as did TV channels, which put streaming online with adverts in between.

Independent singers and bands, free of the constraints of major record labels, are seeing the benefits of giving their music, or at least some of their music, away free on their websites.

As an avid consumer of music, and someone who loves a freebie as much as the next person, getting a free mp3 always makes you look more favorably upon an artist, and - crucially - more inclined to part with your cash.

Free music acts as a hook to reel people in. Sure, they might not pay for the single you made available on your website, but they may buy the album and a couple of tickets for your tour, so the short-term loss is more than covered.

The major labels are already taking baby steps, with the success of Spotify - which streams music interspersed with short adverts free of charge - but unless they want to be deserted by all of their artists, who now have the technology to market themselves without funding major label bureaucracy, they need to make bigger changes.

And a good one would be to stop slapping music lovers with ridiculous fines.

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