Art for art's sake

Tom Taylor

Tom Taylor, Account Director

Someone mentioned Tracy Emin on the same day when I had also been discussing, with another colleague, about what makes successful advertising.

The two seemingly unrelated discussions suddenly crystallised and reinforced my opinions about parallels between art and advertising - it can be clearly be argued that the two are the same and they spark off each other.

It goes something like this (and this is pretty standard textbook stuff): to be effective, advertising has to be relevant to its target market and memorable. This is the most basic and simplistic objective.

So why memorable and how is this achieved?

Well, of course, you want to be memorable because when your potential customers are about to go through the purchasing decision process, you want to be there, niggling away in their psyche.

It's quite simply really - it's advertising which creates a dialogue. You know the kind of thing - the "Did you see that ad on TV last night?" debate that goes on in work around the photocopier.

And if you take a closer look, in most cases, it's the advertising which is unexpected and seemingly out of context that stimulates the discussion. Who would have thought up the idea to have a big orange bloke going around slapping people to advertise a carbonated drink? Totally unexpected and seemingly unrelated, but created loads of discussion and media coverage.

And what about a beeping phone on wheels to advertise an insurance company? Perhaps not as shocking as fat orange blokes, but slightly surreal and once again, memorable.

What does this have to do with art?

Well, the same principles can apply and I might as well admit here that I am a big fan of all types of art because it fascinates me and provides mental and emotional stimulation. Which is what it is supposed to do.

Just look at the work of Tracy Emin and her contemporaries. Many would argue that their work is not art at all. But the fact that this debate can rage on is proof positive that the work has done what it sets out to do - create a healthy debate with a range of diverse and equally valid arguments.

There are loads of great examples of controversial conceptual art exhibits which create debate including Damien Hirst's assorted animals in formaldehyde and Simon Starlings 'shedboatshed' which won the 2005 Turner prize.

The point about these pieces of work is that they are all memorable. I believe that 9 out of 10 people would have seen and remembered some of Damien Hirst's work, purely because of the debate it creates in the media.

So back to advertising.

I said earlier that advertising that succeeds can sometimes be unexpected out of context. Exactly the same as some art installations. Damien Hirst once said that he "uses shock almost as a formal element" and "I want to make people think". An entirely reasonable objective, in my view, for both art and advertising.

Oh, and by the way, if you want to see some evidence of the merging of art and advertising, just check out William Hesketh Lever, the first Lord Leverhulme, and the origins of Pear's Soap advertising.

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